A Mobile Demonstration Platform
for Yard Waste Management Educational Programs
Marion Freeman
County Extension Agent, Horticulture
Internet address: hami@agvax2.ag.ohio-state.edu
Joseph F. Boggs
County Extension Agent, Horticulture
Internet address: jboggs@agvax2.ag.ohio-state.edu
Ohio State University Extension
Hamilton County
Cincinnati, Ohio
Practical, mobile demonstrations have long been used by Extension
educators as an effective teaching tool. However, the unwieldy nature
of functioning compost bins may seriously limit the development of
mobile demonstration programs designed to address yard waste management
issues.
Although the dimensions and weights of bins filled with composting
organic matter vary, most are too large and/or too heavy to be easily
moved about. Consequently, effective and realistic mobile
demonstrations require that bins and contents be disassembled and
reassembled in order to facilitate transport. Time and labor devoted to
mobility can be a significant, even limiting, factor in such programs.
In 1993, the Hamilton County (Ohio) Solid Waste Management District
agreed to provide funding to Ohio State University Extension, Hamilton
County, to support on-site composting demonstrations. The cooperative
program was developed as a "local needs" response to Ohio House Bill 592
which halted dumping of yard waste into landfills.
The program has had a positive impact on Extension; however, the
endeavor has also presented some serious challenges. The most
significant demand was the need to address efficiency since Agent time
devoted to the composting program seriously limited time available for
other educational initiatives.
In 1993, after several composting demonstrations had been accomplished,
the Solid Waste Management District purchased, at a cost of $1,100.00, a
custom built "drop-side" trailer to be devoted to the composting
program. Specifications for the trailer were developed by Hamilton
County Extension and are as follows: two wheeled; 3000 lb. axil; 5 ft.
x 10 ft. wooden deck with removable slatted wooden sides and ends;
overall length of 16.5 ft.
Carried on the trailer is an "active" compost bin containing 1 cubic
yard of material and weighing approximately 800 lbs. Additional training
equipment transported on the trailer includes: "fresh" yardwaste; a
leaf shredder; screens; samples of finished compost; tools for turning
and managing compost bins (forks, rakes, etc.). The drop-sides allow
the trailer to be converted into a flat platform making the bin and
other objects accessible to clientele.
The trailer significantly increased efficiency. Six community
composting workshops were conducted prior to purchasing the trailer and
the process of disassembling, transporting and reassembling the
composting bin and accompanying materials (the "set-up" time) required
an average of 8.58 hrs per workshop. The mobile platform was evaluated
over 21 workshops and found to reduce set-up time by 45% or 3.9 hrs per
workshop.
The mobile platform also solved several practical teaching problems.
For example, disassembling the compost bin disturbed the composting
process causing temperatures to drop. Temperature recovery was
sometimes insufficient for illustration of the relatively high
microbial-induced temperatures necessary for effective composting.
Temperatures were better maintained in the undisturbed transportable
compost bin.
Finally, the purchase and use of the mobile platform has also proven to
be cost/effective to the overall program. Thus far, the trailer has
been used a total of 84 times over a seventeen month period (8-1-93 to
12-1-94). Based on an Agent cost per hour rate of $15.50 and a
reduction in labor of 3.9 hrs per workshop, the mobile platform has
saved the program $5,077.80. Subtracting the trailer purchase price
leaves a net savings of $3,977.80.
This article is online at
http://www.joe.org/joe/1995april/tt2.html.
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